Question
Chemistry Question on Galvanic Cells
For a cell, Cu(s)∣Cu2+(0.001M)∣∣Ag+(0.01M)∣Ag(s)
the cell potential is found to be 0.43V at 298K. The magnitude of standard electrode potential for Cu2+/Cu is ____ ×10–2 V.
[Given: EAg+/Ag⊖=0.80 V and F2.303RT=0.06V]
Answer
E=E∘–20.06log[Ag⊕]2[Cu2+]
E=E∘–20.06log(0.01)20.001
0.43=E∘–0.03
E∘=0.46V
EAg⊕/Ag∘−ECu2+Cu∘=0.46
∴ECu2+Cu∘=0.8–0.46
= 0.34V
=34×10−2V
So, the answer is 34.