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Question

Question: for 3 points A(a), B(b), C(c) if 3a+ 2b-5c =0 then...

for 3 points A(a), B(b), C(c) if 3a+ 2b-5c =0 then

Answer

C lies on the line AB and divides it in the ratio 2:3.

Explanation

Solution

Given the equation

3a+2b5c=0,3\mathbf{a} + 2\mathbf{b} - 5\mathbf{c} = 0,

rearrange to express c\mathbf{c}:

5c=3a+2bc=3a+2b5.5\mathbf{c} = 3\mathbf{a} + 2\mathbf{b} \quad \Longrightarrow \quad \mathbf{c} = \frac{3\mathbf{a} + 2\mathbf{b}}{5}.

This shows that the position vector of CC is a weighted average of the position vectors of AA and BB. According to the section formula, if a point CC divides the line segment ABAB internally in the ratio AC:CB=m:nAC:CB = m:n, then

c=na+mbm+n.\mathbf{c} = \frac{n\mathbf{a} + m\mathbf{b}}{m+n}.

Comparing with c=3a+2b5\mathbf{c} = \frac{3\mathbf{a} + 2\mathbf{b}}{5}, we have n=3n = 3 and m=2m = 2. Therefore, the ratio AC:CB=2:3AC:CB = 2:3.

Thus, the points AA, BB, and CC are collinear, with CC dividing ABAB in the ratio 2:32:3.