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Question

Question: Following are the enzymes present in the intestinal juice. Which among the following is considered a...

Following are the enzymes present in the intestinal juice. Which among the following is considered as a non-digestive enzyme?**
A.Nucleotidase
B.Aminopeptidase
C.Enterokinase
D.Lipase

Explanation

Solution

Succus entericus is also known as the intestinal juice which consists of a number of enzymes that help in the digestion of different nutrients in the body

Complete answer:
Small intestine is a part of the alimentary canal and is a very coiled structure. Its major function is to absorb the digested food. There are three parts - Duodenum, Jejunum and Ileum. Now let us analyse each and every option to find the correct answer.
Option A: Nucleotidase is a digestive enzyme that helps in the digestion of nucleic acids or nucleotides. Since nucleotidase is a digestive enzyme there for option A is incorrect.

Option B: Aminopeptidases help in the conversion of proteins into peptides and amino acids, it is a digestive enzyme, therefore option B is incorrect.

Option C: Enterokinase works as a catalyst in conversion of trypsinogen into trypsin which helps in the activation of all digestive enzymes therefore option C is correct. It is produced by duodenum cells and secreted by duodenum glands.

Option D: Lipase is a digestive enzyme that helps in the digestion of fats into fatty acid and glycerol it is found in the intestinal juice therefore it is a digestive enzyme. Hence, option D is incorrect.

Hence, the correct answer is option (C)

Note: The small intestine digest food into smaller and absorbable molecules that are absorbed by the blood through finger- like projections present in the small intestine that are known as Villi. The intestinal juice also contains enzymes which break down complex starch and carbohydrates into simple sugars like glucose.