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Question

Physics Question on Ray optics and optical instruments

Flash light equipped with a new set of batteries, produces bright white light. As the batteries wear out,

A

the light intensity gets reduced with no change in its colour

B

light colour changes first to yellow and then red with no change in intensity

C

it stops working suddenly while giving white light

D

colour changes to red and also intensity gets reduced

Answer

colour changes to red and also intensity gets reduced

Explanation

Solution

As batteries wear out, temperature of filament of flash light attains lesser value, therefore intensity of radiation reduces. Also dominating wavelength (λm)\left(\lambda_{ m }\right) in spectrum, which is the red colour, increases.