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Question

Mathematics Question on Probability

Five numbers, x1,x2,x3,x4,x5x_1, x_2, x_3, x_4, x_5 are randomly selected from the numbers 1,2,31, 2, 3,….., 1818 and are arranged in the increasing order (x1<x2<x3<x4<x5)(x_1<x_2<x_3<x_4<x_5). The probability that x2=7x_2 = 7 and x4=11x_4 = 11 is:

A

1136\frac{1}{136}

B

172\frac{1}{72}

C

168\frac{1}{68}

D

134\frac{1}{34}

Answer

168\frac{1}{68}

Explanation

Solution

The number of Total cases

=18C5^{18}C_5

Favourable cases

6C1^6C_1 3C1^3C_1 7C1^7C_1

(Select  x1)(Select \;x_1) (Select  x3)(Select \;x_3) (Select  x5)(Select \;x_5)

P=6.3.718C5P =\frac{ 6.3.7}{^{18}C_5}

= 168\frac{1}{68}

Hence, the correct option is (C): 168\frac{1}{68}