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Question

Mathematics Question on Sequence and series

First term of a G.P. of n terms is a and the last term ll The product of all the terms of the G.P. is

A

n2(a+b)\frac{n}{2}(a+b)

B

(a+b)n2(a+b)^{\frac{n}{2}}

C

(al)n2(al)^{\frac{n}{2}}

D

(al)n(al)^n

Answer

(al)n2(al)^{\frac{n}{2}}

Explanation

Solution

Product =(a)(ar)........(arn1)= \left(a\right)\left(ar\right) ........\left(ar^{n-1}\right) =anr1+2+.......+(n1)=anrn12(1+n1)= a^{n}r^{1+2+.......+\left(n-1\right)} = a^{n} r^{\frac{n-1}{2}\left(1+n-1\right)} =anrn(n12) = a^{n} r^{n\left(\frac{n-1}{2}\right) } =(a2rn1)n/2= \left(a^{2}r^{n-1}\right)^{n/ 2} =(al)n/2= \left(al\right)^{n/ 2}