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Question

Mathematics Question on Surface Area of a Sphere

Find the surface area of a sphere of diameter:
(i) 14 cm
(ii) 21 cm
(iii) 3.5 m

Answer

(i) Diameter, d = 14 cm
Radius, r = 14cm2\frac{14cm}{2} = 7cm

Surface area of a sphere = 4πr24\pi r^2
= 4 × 227\frac{22}{7} × 7cm × 7cm
= 616 cm2


(ii) Diameter, d = 21 cm
Radius, r = 21cm2\frac{21cm}{2}

Surface area of a sphere = 4πr24\pi r^2
=42×227×212×212= \frac{4}{2} × \frac{22}{7} × \frac{21}{2} × \frac{21}{2}
= 1386 cm2


(iii) Diameter, d = 3.5 m
Radius, r =3.52 \frac{3.5}{2} = 1.75m

Surface area of a sphere = 4πr24\pi r^2
= 4 × 227\frac{22}{7} × 1.75m x 1.75m
= 38.5 m2

The surface area of a sphere with diameters 14 cm, 21 cm, and 3.5 m are 616 cm2, 1386 cm2, and 38.5 m2 respectively.