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Question

Mathematics Question on geometric progression

Find the sum to n terms of the sequence, 8, 88, 888, 8888… .

Answer

The given sequence is 8, 88, 888, 8888…

This sequence is not a G.P. However, it can be changed to G.P. by writing the terms as

sns_n = 8 + 88 + 888 + 8888 + …………….. to n terms

=89\frac{8}{9} [9 + 99 + 999 + 9999 + ........ to n terms]

=89\frac{8}{9} [ (10 - 1) + (10210^2 - 1) + (10310^3 - 1) + (10410^4 - 1) + ........ to n terms]

= 89\frac{8}{9} [(10 + 10210^2 + ....... n terms) - (1 + 1 + 1 + ..... n terms)]

=89\frac{8}{9} [10(10n1)101n][\frac{10(10^n-1)}{10-1}{-n}]

= 89\frac{8}{9} [10(10n1)9n][\frac{10(10^n-1)}{9}{-n}]

=8081\frac{80}{81} (10n1)89n(10^n-1)-\frac{8}{9}n