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Question

Mathematics Question on Slope of a line

Find the slope of a line, which passes through the origin, and the mid-point of the line segment joining the points P (0, -4) and B (8, 0).

Answer

The coordinates of the mid-point of the line segment joining the points P (0, -4) and B (8, 0) are:
(0+82,4+02)=(4,2)(\frac {0+8}{2},\frac {-4+0}{2}) = (4,-2)
It is known that the slope (m) of a non-vertical line passing through the points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) is given by:
m=y2y1x2x1, x2x1m = \frac {y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}, \ x_2≠x_1
Therefore, the slope of the line passing through (0, 0) and (4, -2) is:
2040=24=12\frac {-2-0}{4-0 }= -\frac {2}{4} = -\frac 12
Hence, the required slope of the line is 12-\frac 12.