Question
Mathematics Question on Applications of Derivatives
Find the rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its radius r when (a) r=3 cm (b) r=4 cm
Answer
The correct answer is 8πcm2/s
The area of a circle (A) with radius (r) is given by,
A=πr2
Now, the rate of change of the area with respect to its radius is given by,
drdA=drd(πr2)=2πr
1. When r=3 cm,
DrdA=2π(3)=6π
Hence, the area of the circle is changing at the rate of 6πcm2/s when its radius is 3 cm.
2. When r=4 cm,
drdA=2π(4)=8π
Hence, the area of the circle is changing at the rate of 8πcm2/s when its radius is 4 cm.