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Question

Physics Question on Atoms

Find the radius of the orbit corresponding to the 4th excited state in Li++. (a0 is the radius of first orbit in H-atom)

A

253a0\frac{25}{3}\, a_0

B

163a0\frac{16}{3}\, a_0

C

25a025\, a_0

D

12a012\, a_0

Answer

253a0\frac{25}{3}\, a_0

Explanation

Solution

The correct answer is option (A): 253a0\frac{25}{3}\, a_0

rn=a0n2zr_n=\frac{a_0n^2}{z}

=a0(253)=a_0(\frac{25}{3})