Question
Mathematics Question on Linear Programming Problem and its Mathematical Formulation
Find the mean number of heads in three tosses of fair coin:
A
1.5
B
2.5
C
4.5
D
3.5
Answer
1.5
Explanation
Solution
In three tosses of a fair coin, we have a total of 23=8 possible outcomes.
These outcomes are: HHH, HHT, HTH, HTT, THH, THT, TTH, TTT
Counting the number of heads in each outcome, we have:
HHH: 3 heads
HHT: 2 heads
HTH: 2 heads
HTT: 1 head
THH: 2 heads
THT: 1 head
TTH: 1 head
TTT: 0 heads
To find the mean, we sum up the number of heads in each outcome and divide by the total number of outcomes:
83+2+2+1+2+1+1+0=812=1.5
Therefore, the mean number of heads in three tosses of a fair coin is 1.5. The correct option is (1) 1.5.