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Question

Mathematics Question on Determinants

Find the inverse of each of the matrices (if it exists). [100\330\521]\begin{bmatrix}1&0&0\\\3&3&0\\\5&2&-1\end{bmatrix}

Answer

Let A=[100\330\521]\begin{bmatrix}1&0&0\\\3&3&0\\\5&2&-1\end{bmatrix}

we have IAI=1(-3-0)-0+0=-3
now A11=-3-0=-3, A12=-(-3-0)=3, A13=6-15=9
A21=-(0-0)=0, A22=-1-0=-1,A23=-(2-0)=-2
A31=0-0=0,A32=-(0-0)=0,A33=3-0=3

therefore adj A=[300\310923]\begin{bmatrix}-3&0&0\\\3&-1&0\\\\-9&-2&3\end{bmatrix}

so A-1=1A\frac{1}{\mid A \mid}adj A=-\frac{1}{3}$$\begin{bmatrix}-3&0&0\\\3&-1&0\\\\-9&-2&3\end{bmatrix}