Question
Mathematics Question on Applications of Derivatives
Find the equation of the tangent to the curve which is parallel to the line 4x − 2y + 5 = 0
Answer
The equation of the given curve is y=3x−2.
The slope of the tangent to the given curve at any point (x, y) is given by,
dxdy=233x−2
The equation of the given line is 4x − 2y + 5 = 0
4x − 2y + 5 = 0
∴ y=2x+25 (which is of the form y=mx+c)
∴The slope of the line = 2 Now, the tangent to the given curve is parallel to the line 4x − 2y − 5 = 0 if the slope of the tangent is equal to the slope of the line.
233x−2
3x-2=43
3x-2=169
3x=169+2=1641+2=1641
x=4841
when x=4841, y=3(4841)-2=1641−241−1632=169=3/4.
∴The equation of the tangent passing through the point is given by,
=48x-24y=23
Hence, the equation of the required tangent is 48-24y=23.