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Question

Mathematics Question on Straight lines

Find the equation of the normal to the curve y=3x2+1, which passes through (2,13).

A

(A) x+12y+158=0

B

(B) x−12y−156=0

C

(C) 12x+y−156=0

D

(D) x+12y−158=0

Answer

(D) x+12y−158=0

Explanation

Solution

Explanation:
The slope of the tangent to the curve =dydxThe slope of normal to the curve =−1(dydx)Point-slope is the general form: y−y1=m(x−x1), Where m= slopeHere, y=3x2+1dydx=6xdydx|x=2=12Slope of normal to the curve =−1(dydx)=−112Equation of normal to curve passing through (2,13) is:y−13=−112(x−2)⇒12y−156=−x+2⇒x+12y−158=0Hence, the correct option is (D).