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Question

Mathematics Question on Various Forms of the Equation of a Line

Find the equation of the line which intersects the y-axis at a distance of 2 units above the origin and makes an angle of 30° with the positive direction of the x-axis.

Answer

It is known that if a line with slope m makes y-intercept c, then the equation of the line is given as
y=mx+cy = mx + c
Here, c=2c = 2 and m=tan 30°m = tan \ 30° = 13\frac {1}{\sqrt 3}
Thus, the required equation of the given line is

y=13x+2y=\frac {1}{\sqrt 3}x+2

y=x+233y=\frac {x+2√3}{\sqrt 3}

3 y=x+23\sqrt 3\ y=x+2\sqrt 3

i.e, x3 y+23=0x-\sqrt 3\ y+2\sqrt 3=0