Question
Mathematics Question on Application of derivatives
Find the equation of normal to the curvey=(1+x)y+sin−1(sin2x) at x=0
A
x−y=0
B
x−y=1
C
x+y=1
D
None of these
Answer
x+y=1
Explanation
Solution
Explanation:
Given: Equation of the curve y=(1+x)y+sin−1(sin2x).....(i)
We have to find the equation of the normal to the curve at x=0
Consider, y=(1+x)y+sin−1(sin2x)At x=0 we get y=1
Therefore, the point of intersection at which the normal is drawn is P(0,1)
Differentiating (i) w.r.t. x, we have
[ Using product rule, chain rule, standard derivatives-9 and standard derivatives- 16]dydx=(1+x)Y[log(1+x)⋅dydx+y1+x]+11−sin4x⋅2sinx⋅cosx
⇒(1+x)y[log(1+x)⋅dydx+y1+x]−dydx+2sinx⋅cosx1−sin4x[
since, 1−sin4x=1−(sin2x)2=(1−sin2x)(1+sin2x)[ Using trigonometric identities ]=cos2x⋅(1+sin2x)]