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Question

Mathematics Question on Applications of Derivatives

Find the equation of all lines having slope 2 which are tangents to the curve y=1x3,\frac{1}{x-3}, x≠3.

Answer

The equation of the given curve is y=1x3,\frac{1}{x-3}, x≠3.

The slope of the tangent to the given curve at any point (x, y) is given by,

dydx\frac{dy}{dx}=1(x3)2-\frac{1}{(x-3)^2}

If the slope of the tangent is 2, then we have:

1(x3)2-\frac{1}{(x-3)^2}= 2

2(x-3)2 =-1

(x-3)2=12-\frac12

This is not possible since the L.HS. is positive while the R.H.S. is negative.

Hence, there is no tangent to the given curve having slope 2.