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Question

Mathematics Question on Three Dimensional Geometry

Find the equation of a line parallel to x-axis and passing through the origin.

Answer

The line parallel to x-axis and passing through the origin is x-axis itself.

Let A be a point on x-axis.

Therefore, the coordinates of A are given by (a, 0, 0, 0), where a∈R.

Direction ratios of OA are (a-0)=a,0,0

The equation of OA is given by,

x0a\frac{x-0}{a}=y00\frac{y-0}{0}=z00\frac{z-0}{0}

x1\frac{x}{1}=y0\frac{y}{0}=z0\frac{z}{0}=a

Thus, the equation of line parallel to x-axis and passing through the origin is x1\frac{x}{1}=y0\frac{y}{0}=z0\frac{z}{0}