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Question

Question: Find the derivative of the following function: \({\text{cosec }}x{\text{ }}\cot x\)...

Find the derivative of the following function:
cosec x cotx{\text{cosec }}x{\text{ }}\cot x

Explanation

Solution

Hint: In this question apply the product rule of differentiation which is given as ddx(uv)=uddxv+vddxu\dfrac{d}{{dx}}\left( {uv} \right) = u\dfrac{d}{{dx}}v + v\dfrac{d}{{dx}}u later on in the solution apply the differentiation property of cosec x and cos x which is given as ddx(cosec x)=cosec xcotx and ddx(cotx)=cosec2x\dfrac{d}{{dx}}\left( {{\text{cosec }}x} \right) = - {\text{cosec }}x\cot x{\text{ and }}\dfrac{d}{{dx}}\left( {\cot x} \right) = - {\text{cose}}{{\text{c}}^2}x so use these concepts to reach the solution of the question.

Complete step-by-step answer:
Let
y=cosec x cotxy = {\text{cosec }}x{\text{ }}\cot x
Now differentiate it w.r.t. x we have,
ddxy=ddx[cosec x cotx]\Rightarrow \dfrac{d}{{dx}}y = \dfrac{d}{{dx}}\left[ {{\text{cosec }}x{\text{ }}\cot x} \right]
Now here we use product rule of differentiate which is given as
ddx(uv)=uddxv+vddxu\dfrac{d}{{dx}}\left( {uv} \right) = u\dfrac{d}{{dx}}v + v\dfrac{d}{{dx}}u so use this property in above equation we have,
ddxy=(cosec x)ddx(cotx)+(cotx)ddx(cosec x)\Rightarrow \dfrac{d}{{dx}}y = \left( {{\text{cosec }}x} \right)\dfrac{d}{{dx}}\left( {\cot x} \right) + \left( {\cot x} \right)\dfrac{d}{{dx}}\left( {{\text{cosec }}x} \right)
Now as we know that differentiation of ddx(cosec x)=cosec xcotx and ddx(cotx)=cosec2x\dfrac{d}{{dx}}\left( {{\text{cosec }}x} \right) = - {\text{cosec }}x\cot x{\text{ and }}\dfrac{d}{{dx}}\left( {\cot x} \right) = - {\text{cose}}{{\text{c}}^2}x so use this property in above equation we have,
ddxy=(cosec x)(cosec2x)+(cotx)(cosecxcotx)\Rightarrow \dfrac{d}{{dx}}y = \left( {{\text{cosec }}x} \right)\left( { - {\text{cose}}{{\text{c}}^2}x} \right) + \left( {\cot x} \right)\left( { - \cos ecx\cot x} \right)
Now simplify it we have,
ddxy=cosecx[cosec2x+cot2x]\Rightarrow \dfrac{d}{{dx}}y = - \cos ecx\left[ {\cos e{c^2}x + {{\cot }^2}x} \right]
So this is the required differentiation.

Note – Whenever we face such types of questions the key concept is always recall the formula of product rule of differentiation, formula of cosec x and cot x differentiation which is stated above then first apply the product rule as above then use the property of differentiation of cosec x and cot x as above and simplify we will get the required answer.