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Question

Mathematics Question on Trigonometric Functions

Find the degree measure of the angle subtended at the centre of a circle of radius 100 cm by an arc of length 22 cm (Useπ=227).(Use\,{\pi}=\frac{22}{7}).

Answer

We know that in a circle of radius r unit, if an arc of length l unit subtends an angle θ radian at the centre, then

θ=1rθ=\frac{1}{r}

Therefore, forr = 100 cm, l = 22 cm, we have

θ=22100radian=180π×22100degree=180×7×2222×100degreeθ=\frac{22}{100}\,radian=\frac{180}{\pi}×\frac{22}{100}\,degree=\frac{180×7×22}{22×100}\,degree

=12610radian=1235degree=12°36........[1°=60]=\frac{126}{10}\,radian=12\frac{3}{5}\,degree=12°36' ........[1°=60']

Thus, the required angle is 12°36“²