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Question

Mathematics Question on Three Dimensional Geometry

Find the cartesian equation of the line that passes through the point(-2,4,-5)and parallel to the line given by x+33\frac{x+3}{3}=y45\frac{y-4}{5}=z+86\frac{z+8}{6}

Answer

It is given that the line passes through the point (-2,4,-5) and is parallel to x+33\frac{x+3}{3}=y45\frac{y-4}{5}=z+86\frac{z+8}{6}
The direction ratios of the line, x+33\frac{x+3}{3}=y45\frac{y-4}{5}=z+86\frac{z+8}{6}, are 3, 5, and 6.

The required line is parallel to x+33\frac{x+3}{3}=y45\frac{y-4}{5}=z+86\frac{z+8}{6}

Therefore, its direction ratios are 3k, 5k, and 6k, where k≠0
It is known that the equation of the line through the point (x1,y1,z1) and with direction ratios, a,b,c is given by xx1a\frac{x-x_1}{a}=yy1b\frac{y-y_1}{b}=zz1c\frac{z-z_1}{c}

Therefore, the equation of the required line is
x+23=y45=z+56=k\Rightarrow \frac{x+2}{3}=\frac{y-4}{5}=\frac{z+5}{6}=k