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Question

Mathematics Question on Coordinate Geometry

Find the area of a rhombus if its vertices are (3, 0), (4, 5), (– 1, 4) and (– 2, – 1) taken in order. [Hint : Area of a rhombus = 12\frac{1}{2} (product of its diagonals)]

Answer

3, 0, 4, 5, −1, 4 and −2, −1 are the vertices A, B, C, D of a rhombus ABCD
Let (3, 0), (4, 5), (−1, 4) and (−2, −1) are the vertices A, B, C, D of a rhombus ABCD.
Length of diagonal AC=[3(1)]2+(04)\sqrt{[3-(-1)]^2+(0-4)}
= 16+16=42\sqrt{16+16}=4\sqrt2
Length of diagonal BD=[4(2)]2+[5(1)]2\sqrt{[4-(-2)]^2+[5-(-1)]^2}
=36+36=62\sqrt{36+36}=6\sqrt2
Therefore the area of rhombus ABCD = 12×42×62\frac{1}{2}\times4\sqrt2\times6\sqrt2
= 24 square units