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Question

Question: Figure shows electric field lines in which an electric dipole \(\overrightarrow{p}\) is placed as sh...

Figure shows electric field lines in which an electric dipole p\overrightarrow{p} is placed as shown. Which of the following statements is correct?

A

The dipole will not experience any force.

B

The dipole will experience a force towards right.

C

The dipole will experience a force towards left.

D

The dipole will experience a force upwards.

Answer

The dipole will experience a force towards left.

Explanation

Solution

The spacing between electric lines of force increases from left to right. Therefore, E on left is greater than E on right. Force on +q+ q charge of dipole is smaller and to the right. Force on q- qcharge of dipole is bigger and to the left. Hence the dipole will experience a force towards the left.