Question
Question: Salicylic acid reacts with acetyl chloride to produce acetylsalicylic acid and hydrogen chloride. Th...
Salicylic acid reacts with acetyl chloride to produce acetylsalicylic acid and hydrogen chloride. This reaction involves the acylation of the phenolic hydroxyl group of salicylic acid by acetyl chloride. The carboxylic acid group remains unchanged under these reaction conditions.

Answer
Acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin)
Explanation
Solution
Salicylic acid reacts with acetyl chloride to produce acetylsalicylic acid and hydrogen chloride. This reaction involves the acylation of the phenolic hydroxyl group of salicylic acid by acetyl chloride. The carboxylic acid group remains unchanged under these reaction conditions.