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Question: Family of lines x(a + b) + y = 1 where a and b are roots of the equation x3 – 3x2 + x + 1 = 0 and [a...

Family of lines x(a + b) + y = 1 where a and b are roots of the equation x3 – 3x2 + x + 1 = 0 and [a + b] = 1 (where [.] denotes the greatest integer function) such that it intercepts a triangle of area A with coordinate axes then Amax is-

A

1

B

½

C

2

D

¼

Answer

½

Explanation

Solution

a + b + c = 3

a + b = 3 – c

[a + b] = [3 – c] = 1

1 < c £ 2

Area A = 12\frac { 1 } { 2 } (13c)\left( \frac { 1 } { 3 - c } \right) Ž dAdc=+12(3c)2\frac { \mathrm { dA } } { \mathrm { dc } } = + \frac { 1 } { 2 ( 3 - \mathrm { c } ) ^ { 2 } } > 0 Ž A is increasing function

Amax = 12\frac { 1 } { 2 } 12\frac { 1 } { 2 } sq. units