Question
Social Science Question on Poverty
Explain with examples the role of democracy in the reduction of inequality and poverty.
Answer
Democracy ensures equal opportunities through policies like reservations, subsidies, and employment schemes. For example, India’s MGNREGA guarantees rural employment, reducing poverty. Democratic governments prioritize education and healthcare, fostering social equity. Free and fair elections empower marginalized groups to voice their concerns. For instance, South Africa’s democratic transition enabled legal equality for its citizens. Democracy provides a platform for inclusive growth, ensuring resources are equitably distributed among the populace.