Question

Explain the Indian concept in the context of the origin of the universe.

Answer 1

It is widely known that the Indians believed in a cyclic universe. The Indian cyclic model assumes the existence of countless island universes, which go through their periods of development and destruction. The concept of cyclic universes is assumed to be recursive.

Complete step by step answer:
Hindu cosmology is the description of the universe and its states of matter, cycles within time, physical structure, and effects on living entities according to Hindu texts. Each universe lasts for about four billion years in a period called a Kalpa, which means a day of the Brahma, where the universe is created at the start and destroyed at the end, only to be recreated at the start of the next Kalpa. There is an equal period of partial dissolution or Pralaya, as it is known when Brahma takes rest from his creative duties.

The three major beliefs of the Indian cosmology are as follows.

Time is endless and space has an infinite extension. Earth is not the centre of the universe and that laws govern all development, even the creation and destruction of the Universe.

Note:
In contrast to the Indian mythology, the most widely accepted concept about the origin of the universe is the Big Bang Model according to which our universe began as an incredibly hot and dense point roughly fourteen billion years ago. The incredibly hot and dense point underwent an explosion that blew space up like a balloon and the universe was conceived.