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Question: Experimentally it was found that a metal oxide has formula \(M_{0.98}O.\) Metal M, is present as \(M...

Experimentally it was found that a metal oxide has formula M0.98O.M_{0.98}O. Metal M, is present as M2+M^{2 +}and M3+M^{3 +}in its oxide. Fractions of the metal which exists as M3+M^{3 +}would be

A

5.08%5.08\%

B

7.01%7.01\%

C

4.08%4.08\%

D

6.05%6.05\%

Answer

4.08%4.08\%

Explanation

Solution

Let the fractions of metal which exists as M3+M^{3 +}be x.

Then the fraction of metal as

M2+=(0.98x)M^{2 +} = (0.98 - x)

\therefore 3x+2(0.98x)=23x + 2(0.98 - x) = 2

x+1.96=2x + 1.96 = 2

x=0.04x = 0.04

%ofM3+=0.040.98×100=4.08%\therefore\% ofM^{3 +} = \frac{0.04}{0.98} \times 100 = 4.08\%