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Question

Physics Question on Atoms

Excited H atom emits a photon of energy 12.1eV12.1 \, eV, orbital angular momentum of electron changes by

A

3h2π\frac{3h}{2 \pi}

B

2hπ\frac{2h}{\pi}

C

hπ\frac{h}{\pi}

D

3hπ\frac{3h}{ \pi}

Answer

hπ\frac{h}{\pi}

Explanation

Solution

Emission of a photon of 12.1eV12.1 \, eV requires a transition from n=3n = 3 to n=1n = 1.
Change in orbital angular momentum
=h2π(31)=hπ= \frac{h}{2 \pi } (3 - 1) = \frac{h}{\pi}