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Question

Mathematics Question on Determinants

Examine the consistency of the system of equations.
2x-y=5,
x+y=4

Answer

The given system of equations is:
2x − y = 5
x + y = 4
The given system of equations can be written in the form of AX = B, where

A=[21\11]\begin{bmatrix}2&-1\\\1&1\end{bmatrix}, X=[x\y]\begin{bmatrix}x\\\y\end{bmatrix}and B=[5\4]\begin{bmatrix}5\\\4\end{bmatrix}.

Now IAI=2(1)-(-1)=2+1=3≠0
∴ A is non-singular.
Therefore, A-1 exists.

Hence, the given system of equations is consistent