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Question

Mathematics Question on integral

Evaluate the definite integral: 01dx1x2∫_0^1 \frac{dx}{√1-x^2}

Answer

Let I=01dx1x2∫_0^1 \frac{dx}{√1-x^2}

dx1x2=sin1x=f(x)∫\frac{dx}{√1-x^2}=sin^{-1} x=f(x)

By second fundamental theorem of calculus,we obtain

I=F(1)F(0)I=F(1)-F(0)

=sin-1(1)-sin-1(0)

=π20=\frac{π}{2}-0

=π2=\frac{π}{2}