Solveeit Logo

Question

Chemistry Question on Preparation of Amines

Ethyl amine reacts with HNO2HN{{O}_{2}} to give:

A

methanol

B

ethanol

C

nitrosoethyl amine

D

none of the above

Answer

ethanol

Explanation

Solution

Primary aliphatic amines reacts with HNO2HN{{O}_{2}} to give primary alcohols. C2H5NH2+HNO2C2H5OHEthylalcohol+N2+H2O{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}N{{H}_{2}}+HN{{O}_{2}}\xrightarrow{{}}\underset{\text{Ethyl}\,\text{alcohol}}{\mathop{{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}OH}}\,+{{N}_{2}}\uparrow +{{H}_{2}}O