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Question

Question: Error in the measurement of radius of a sphere is 1%. Then the error in the measurement of volume is...

Error in the measurement of radius of a sphere is 1%. Then the error in the measurement of volume is

A

1%

B

5%

C

3%

D

8 %

Answer

8 %

Explanation

Solution

Only gravitational constant has both magnitude and dimensions, all other being the ratio of two similar quantities are dimensionless

F = Gm1m2r2\frac{m_{1}m_{2}}{r^{2}}

∴ [G] = [Fr2m1m2]\left\lbrack \frac{Fr^{2}}{m_{1}m_{2}} \right\rbrack

Hence (4) is correct.