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Question: Equal amounts of two gases of molecular weight 4 and 40 are mixed. The pressure of the mixture is 1....

Equal amounts of two gases of molecular weight 4 and 40 are mixed. The pressure of the mixture is 1.1 atm. The partial pressure of the light gas in this mixture is

A

0.55 atm

B

0.11 atm

C

1 atm

D

0.12 atm

Answer

1 atm

Explanation

Solution

No. of moles of lighter gas =m4= \frac { m } { 4 }

No. of moles of heavier gas =m40= \frac { m } { 40 }

Total no. of moles =m4+m40=11m40= \frac { m } { 4 } + \frac { m } { 40 } = \frac { 11 m } { 40 }

Mole fraction of lighter gas =m411m40=1011= \frac { \frac { m } { 4 } } { \frac { 11 m } { 40 } } = \frac { 10 } { 11 }

Partial pressure due to lighter gas =Po×1011= P _ { o } \times \frac { 10 } { 11 }

=1.1×1011=1 atm= 1.1 \times \frac { 10 } { 11 } = 1 \mathrm {~atm}