Question

Enlist the type of non-genetic RNAs. What is the gene responsible for expression of a trait called?

Answer 1

RNA is a ribonucleic acid that helps in protein synthesis in the human body, this nucleic acid is important for the formation of new cells. The sole difference between RNA and DNA is that it only has one strand, whereas DNA has two, and it only contains a single ribose sugar molecule. An RNA gene is the DNA sequence from which a functional non-coding RNA is transcribed. Noncoding RNAs are classified into various categories and are engaged in a variety of biological functions.

Complete explanation:
A non-coding RNA molecule is one that does not get translated into a protein.
Non-genetic RNA is divided into three categories. mRNA, rRNA, and tRNA are the three types of RNA. The process of transcription produces these RNAs on the DNA template.
The transfer RNA (tRNA) is in charge of selecting the correct protein or amino acid needed by the organism, thereby assisting the ribosomes. It can be found at the amino acids ends.
The ribosome's component (rRNA), is present in the cytoplasm of a cell, where ribosomes are present. Ribosomal RNA is essential for the production and translation of mRNA into proteins in all living cells. The most prevalent RNA within the cells of all living organisms is rRNA, which is primarily made up of cellular RNA.
Messenger RNA (mRNA), works by transferring genetic material into ribosomes and transmitting information about the types of proteins that the body cells require. These forms of RNA are known as messenger RNA because of their roles. As a result, it plays an important part in the transcription and protein synthesis processes.

Note:
RNA of various forms is engaged in a variety of biological processes. Act as an adaptor molecule in protein synthesis and aid in the translation of DNA into proteins. It works as a messenger between the DNA and the ribosomes. In all living cells, they are the carriers of genetic information. It encourages ribosomes to select the appropriate amino acid for the formation of new proteins in the body.