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Question

Physics Question on Atoms

Electron in hydrogen atom first jumps from third excited state to second excited state and then from second excited to the first excited state.
The ratio of the wavelengths λ1:λ2\lambda_1 : \lambda_2 emitted in the two cases is:

A

75\frac{7}{5}

B

2720\frac{27}{20}

C

275\frac{27}{5}

D

207\frac{20}{7}

Answer

207\frac{20}{7}

Explanation

Solution

Wavelength observed from transition of nin_{i} to nfn_{f} is
λ=1[1nf21ni2]\lambda=\frac{1}{\left[\frac{1}{n_{f}{ }^{2}}-\frac{1}{n_{i}{ }^{2}}\right]}
For λ1,ni=4,nf=3\lambda_{1}, n _{ i }=4, n _{ f }=3
For λ2,ni=3,nf=2\lambda_{2}, n _{ i }=3, n _{ f }=2
We get λ1:λ2=20:7\lambda_{1:} \lambda_{2}=20: 7