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Question: Eight drops of mercury of equal radii possessing equal charges combine to form a big drop. Then the ...

Eight drops of mercury of equal radii possessing equal charges combine to form a big drop. Then the capacitance of bigger drop compared to each individual small drop is

A

8 times

B

4 times

C

2 times

D

32 times

Answer

2 times

Explanation

Solution

Volume of 8 small drops = Volume of big drop

8×43πr3=43πR38 \times \frac { 4 } { 3 } \pi r ^ { 3 } = \frac { 4 } { 3 } \pi R ^ { 3 } ⇒ R = 2r

As capacity is r, hence capacity becomes 2 times.