Question

Eddy currents have negative effects. Because they produce?

Answer 1

Let us know about eddy current. According to Faraday's law of induction, eddy currents (also known as Foucault's currents) are loops of electrical current induced within conductors by a changing magnetic field in the conductor. Within conductors, eddy currents flow in closed loops in planes perpendicular to the magnetic field. A time-varying magnetic field formed by an AC electromagnet or transformer, for example, or relative motion between a magnet and a neighbouring conductor might induce them within nearby stationary conductors.

Complete step-by-step solution:
The word eddy current is derived from comparable currents observed in fluid dynamics, which cause localised zones of turbulence known as eddies, which give rise to persistent vortices. Eddy currents, like eddy currents, can take a long time to build up and only last a short time in conductors due to their inductance.
Eddy currents create a magnetic field that opposes the change in the magnetic field that formed them, according to Lenz's law, and therefore eddy currents react back on the source of the magnetic field. Due to eddy currents created on the surface by the moving magnetic field, a nearby conductive surface will impose a drag force on a moving magnet that opposes its speed. Eddy current brakes, which are used to swiftly stop rotating power equipment when they are switched off, utilise this phenomenon. Eddy currents are a source of energy waste in alternating current (AC) inductors, transformers, electric motors and generators, and other AC machinery, necessitating particular design features such as laminated magnetic cores or ferrite cores to reduce them.

Note: Let us know more about eddy current. Induction heating furnaces and equipment use eddy currents to heat items, and eddy-current testing tools employ eddy currents to identify fractures and faults in metal parts.