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Question

Biology Question on Kingdom Plant

Ectophloic siphonostele is found in

A

Osmunda and Equisetum

B

Marsilea and Botrychium

C

Adiantum and Cucurbitaceae

D

Dicksonia and Maidenhair fern

Answer

Osmunda and Equisetum

Explanation

Solution

Stele is a column containing vascular tissues which is surrounded by pericycle and separated from ground tissue by endodermis. Siphonostele is medullated protostele or protostele with a central non-vascular pith. Leaf gaps are absent. Siphonostele is of two types : In Ectophloic siphonostele, central pith is surrounded successively by xylem, phloem, pericycle and endodermis. In amphiphloic siphonostele there is a central pith and xylem is surrounded on either side by phloem, pericycle and endodermis. It is found in Osmunda and Equisetum.