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Question: \(Eº\) value of \(Ni^{2 +}/Ni\) is \(- 0.25\)V and \(Ag^{+}/Ag\) is \(+ 0.80V\) if a cell is made by...

Eº value of Ni2+/NiNi^{2 +}/Ni is 0.25- 0.25V and Ag+/AgAg^{+}/Ag is +0.80V+ 0.80V if a cell is made by taking the two electrodes what is the Feasibility of the reaction?

A

Since Eºvalue for the cell will be positive redox reaction is feasible.

B

Since Eº value for the cell will be negative redox reaction is not feasible.

C

Ni cannot reduce Ag+Ag^{+} to Ag hence reaction is not feasible.

D

Ag can reduce Ni2+Ni^{2 +} to Ni hence reaction is feasible

Answer

Since Eºvalue for the cell will be positive redox reaction is feasible.

Explanation

Solution

The cell reaction will be

Ni(s)+2Ag+(aq)Ni2+(aq)+2Ag(s)Ni_{(s)} + 2A{g^{+}}_{(aq)} \rightarrow N{i^{2 +}}_{(aq)} + 2Ag_{(s)}

EºCell=EcathodeEanodeEº_{Cell} = E_{cathode} - E_{anode}

=0.80(0.25)=1.05V= 0.80 - ( - 0.25) = 1.05V

ΔGº=nFEºcell\Delta Gº = - nFEº_{cell}

As kEºcell=+ve,Eº_{cell} = + ve,

ΔGº=ve\Delta Gº = - ve Hence reaction is feasible