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Question

Biology Question on respiration in plants

During which stage in the complete oxidation of glucose are the greatest number of ATP molecules formed from ADP ?

A

Glycolysis

B

Krebs cycle

C

Conversion of pyruvic acid to acetyl CoA

D

Electron transport chain

Answer

Electron transport chain

Explanation

Solution

The last step of aerobic respiration is the oxidation of reduced coenzymes, i.e.9 NADH2, and FADH2 by molecular oxygen through FAD, ubiquinone, Cyt b, Cyt c, Cyt cp Cyt a and Cyt a3 By oxidation of 1 molecule of NADH2, 3ATP molecules are produced and by oxidation of 1 molecule of FADH7, 2 ATP molecules are produced. In glycolysis 2 ATP molecules are produced from ADP. Further 2NADH2 produced, give 2x3 = 6 ATP, on oxidative phosphorylation. Similarly in Kreb's cycle 2 ATP molecules are produced. So the greatest number of ATP molecules are produced in the electron transport chain.