Question

Domestic gas cylinders like Indane contain mainly………..

Answer 1

Butane is a flammable hydrocarbon gas that is pressurised to become liquid. LPG is refined, then stored and distributed as a liquid under pressure until it is utilised, at which point it can be used as a liquid or a gas (vapour). It is used for heating, cooking, and automobile fuel.

Complete Step By Step Answer:
LPG is made by refining petroleum (crude oil) or extracting petroleum or natural gas streams as they emerge from the ground. It is almost entirely derived from fossil fuel sources, being manufactured during the refining of petroleum (crude oil) or extracted from petroleum or natural gas streams as they emerge from the ground.
Butane is a flammable hydrocarbon gas that becomes liquid when pressurised. LPG is refined, then stored and dispersed under pressure as a liquid until it is needed, at which point it can be used as a liquid or a gas (vapour). When compared to propane, butane burns cleaner because it produces just carbon dioxide when ignited. When the same amount of butane and propane are burned at the same time, butane typically provides roughly 12% more energy than propane.
Thus, Domestic gas cylinders like Indane contain mainly butane.

Additional Information:
Advantage of LPG: LPG has a wide range of applications, with cylinders serving as an effective fuel carrier in the agricultural, recreation, hospitality, industrial, construction, sailing, and fishing industries, among others. It's a cost-effective and efficient way to heat off-grid houses because it can be used for cooking, central heating, and water heating.
Disadvantage of LPG: LPG is extremely hazardous since it can produce disastrous flames and explosions if it leaks. To avoid this, Ethyl Mercaptan, which has a strong odour of rotten cabbages, is added to the gas. The odour aids in the detection of leaks, which makes perfect sense from a safety and security standpoint.

Note:
Although LPG is non-toxic, it is extremely flammable. As a result, LPG must be handled carefully, and all equipment and appliances used to store or transport the gas must meet stringent safety requirements. They must be maintained and inspected on a regular basis. Trading with LPG is usually governed by government safety rules, which are strictly enforced to prevent fires and explosions.