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Question: Do Plant Cells Have Ribosomes?...

Do Plant Cells Have Ribosomes?

Explanation

Solution

Plant cells are eukaryotic cells found in green plants, which are photosynthetic eukaryotes belonging to the Plantae kingdom. Primary cell walls containing cellulose, hemicelluloses, and pectin, the presence of plastids capable of photosynthesis and starch storage, a large vacuole that regulates turgor pressure, the absence of flagella or centrioles, except in the gametes, and a unique method of cell division involving the formation of a cell plate or phragmoplast that encircles the cell.

Complete answer:
Yes, plant cells have ribosomes.
In the process of protein synthesis or translation, a ribosome is a sophisticated molecular mechanism found inside living cells that produces proteins from amino acids. Protein synthesis is a fundamental activity that all live cells must carry out. Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells include ribosomes, which are specialised cell organelles. Ribosomes are required for the synthesis of proteins in every live cell. Binding to a messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) and decoding the information conveyed by the mRNA's nucleotide sequence are other tasks of this cell organelle. At the acceptor site, transfer RNAs (tRNAs) containing amino acids enter the ribosome. It binds to tRNA and adds amino acids to the developing protein chain.
Plant cells do have ribosomes since they are eukaryotic. Furthermore, ribosomes are essential biological components that are responsible for protein synthesis. Ribosomes are complicated biological structures that make proteins and are found in all cells. They are made up of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and protein and are found mostly in the cytoplasm, however some functioning ribosomes can also be found in eukaryotic cell nuclei.
A ribosome is a ribonucleoprotein, which means it is made up of RNA and protein. It is made up of two subunits, one smaller and the other bigger. The mRNA binds and is decoded in the smaller subunit, while the amino acids are added in the bigger subunit. Protein and ribonucleic acid are both present in both subunits. Interactions between rRNAs in one subunit and proteins in the other subunit link the two subunits together. In both plant and animal cells, ribosomes are present inside the cytoplasm.

Note:
The ribosome structure is made up of the following components.
It can be found in two different parts of the cytoplasm.
The cytoplasm is strewn with them.
Eukaryotes contain 80S ribosomes, whereas prokaryotes have 70S.
RNA makes up around 62 percent of ribosomes, while proteins make up the balance.
Free and bound ribosomes have a similar structure that is linked to protein synthesis.