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Question

Question: Do humans use mitosis?...

Do humans use mitosis?

Explanation

Solution

Mitosis is the division of the single cell into two daughter cells that are similar (cell division). One cell during mitosis divides into two identical cells after a single division. Mitosis is primarily used for growth and to replace worn-out cells.

Complete answer:
During mitosis, all chromosomes differentiate into chromatids (the two halves of a chromosome). Until cell division, these chromatids are divided in space to form the chromatic makeup of each daughter cell. When diploid chromosomes are divided into their chromatids and split into two classes, the parent cell has double the number of diploid chromosomes (2 X 2n = 4n).

Each group would have the same number of chromatids and therefore chromosomes as the parent cell and each other. These chromosomes would also have the same structure. Cell division happens when the chromosomes are divided in space, resulting in the formation of two daughter cells. Mitosis uses chromosome duplication to create two identical diploid daughter cells that are genetically identical to the mother cell.

Mitosis and meiosis are the two ways that humans and most other species split their cells. Mitosis is a mechanism by which a cell divides into two clones, each with the same number of chromosomes. When a cell divides by meiosis, it releases four gametes, or cells.

Thus, we may conclude that human beings use mitosis.

Note: Based on the physical state of the chromosomes and spindle, mitosis is assumed to have five stages. Prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase are the various stages.