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Question: Direction cosine of normal to plane containing x = y = z and x –1 = y –1 =\(\frac{z - 1}{d}\); wher...

Direction cosine of normal to plane containing

x = y = z and x –1 = y –1 =z1d\frac{z - 1}{d}; where

dĪ R ~ {1} are-

A

{12,0,12}\left\{ \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}},0,\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \right\}

B

{12,0,12}\left\{ - \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}},0,\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \right\}

C

{12,12,0}\left\{ \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}, - \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}},0 \right\}

D

None of these

Answer

{12,12,0}\left\{ \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}, - \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}},0 \right\}

Explanation

Solution

Let l, m, n be direction ratio of normal

\ l + m + n = 0 …(i)

l + m + nd = 0 …(ii)

Solve n (d –1) = 0

n = 0

\ l = ±12\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}

m = 12\mp \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}

\ (12,12,0)\left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}},\frac{- 1}{\sqrt{2}},0 \right) or (12,12,0)\left( \frac{- 1}{\sqrt{2}},\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}},0 \right)