Solveeit Logo

Question

Question: Differentiate A. Flora and Fauna B. Endangered and threatened species C. Endemic and Extinct S...

Differentiate
A. Flora and Fauna
B. Endangered and threatened species
C. Endemic and Extinct Species
D. Wildlife sanctuary and zoological park

Explanation

Solution

In order to derive environmental benefits for present and future generations, biodiversity conservation relates to the preservation, upliftment, and conservation of biodiversity.

Complete Answer:
(A)

Key featuresFloraFauna
DefinitionIt is defined as all the naturally occurring native plants of particular regionIt is the life of an animal present at a particular place or at particular period of time.
StudyThe study of flora is called BiologyThe study of fauna is called Zoology
NutritionThey are capable of producing their own food.(Autotrophs)They depend on plants for their food and energy(Heterotrophs)
RoleThey are the producers in ecosystemThey are the consumers in ecosystem
Cell wallCell wall is presentCell wall is absent
LocomotionThey are immovableThey are mobile
ChloroplastChloroplasts are presentThey are absent here

(B)

Key featuresEndangered speciesThreatened species
MeaningThese species are the ones which are in the danger of extinction throughout the world at a particular portion of its rangeThese species are the ones which are likely to get endangered in the near future
RiskThey are at higher risk of becoming extinctThey are at a comparatively low risk of becoming extinct
PopulationThey are in very small numbersThey are very large in numbers
ExamplesWhite whale and mountain gorillaWhite Rhino and yellow fin tuna

(C)

Key featuresEndemic speciesExtinct Species
MeaningEndemic species are those which are limited to the geographic region in question. Typically endemic, due to extreme climate and special adaptation to a specific area, are less likely to spread to other regions.The last member of that species is the extinct species that died. Forms that have not been present in the wild for the past 50 years are referred to as extinct species.
LocalityThey may be endemic to the continent or a single island.It is the end of the organism or community of the world's species.
ExamplesHawaii island of AustraliaJavan tiger

(D)

Key featuresWildlife SanctuaryZoological Parks
MeaningOn the other side, wildlife sanctuaries are the natural habitats of birds and animals where they can survive and breed alone.Zoological parks are man-made parks that purchase, sell, breed and exchange animals.
PurposeThe purpose of this is to protect wildlife from human disturbances and activities where animals can wander anywhere free of charge.In order to provide people with education and diverse information about nature, Animas should have gained from the wild.
RestrictionsSanctuaries have very little access to humans and it is strictly forbidden to kill and harm animals.They are intended for entertainment and tourism purposes.
FreedomAnimals are free to roamAnimals are kept in cage

Note: Regular interaction with nature is related to improved health, less tension, better mood, decreased obesity for children and adults alike-an impressive list of features no other product will ever match.