Question

Describe the difference between concentrated and dilute at the molecular level?

Answer 1

The ability of a solid, liquid, or gaseous chemical substance called a solute to dissolve in a solid, liquid, or gaseous solvent is known as solubility. The physical and chemical characteristics of the solute and solvent, as well as temperature, pressure, and the presence of additional chemicals (including variations in pH) in the solution, all influence the solubility of a material.

Complete answer:
Dilution and concentration vary in that dilution refers to the addition of more solvent while concentration refers to the removal of the solvent.
Dilution is the process of adding additional solvent to a solution to reduce the concentration of solutes. As a result, the number of solutes present in a unit volume of the solution can be reduced. When we say "dilute," we mean "add additional solvent without adding solutes." However, we must thoroughly mix the solution after adding the solvent in order to achieve a homogenous solution.
The process of raising the concentration of solutes in a solution is known as concentration. In other words, either the amount of solvent or the number of solutes is decreasing. As a result, it's the process of raising the number of solutes in a given volume of solution.
When opposed to a diluted solution, a concentrated solution has a higher concentration of solutes. Using the same equation as before, we can determine the concentration of the solution after it has been concentrated (under the subtopic dilution).
Concentration is the process of raising the concentration of solutes in a solution, whereas dilution is the process of reducing the concentration of solutes in a solution by adding additional solvent. As a result, the primary distinction between dilution and concentration is that dilution refers to the addition of more solvent, whereas concentration refers to the removal of the solvent. We can dilute a solution by adding more solvent or removing the solutes, but we can concentrate a solution by either adding more solutes or removing the solvent.

Note:
Concentration is defined as the abundance of an ingredient divided by the total volume of a mixture in chemistry. Mass concentration, molar concentration, number concentration, and volume concentration are all examples of mathematical descriptions. A concentration can be any chemical combination, although solutes and solvents in solutions are the most common. Normal concentration and osmotic concentration are two types of molar (amount) concentration.