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Question

Chemistry Question on p -Block Elements

Decreasing order of stability of hydrogen halide is

A

HF>HCl>HBr>HIHF > HCl > HBr > HI

B

HF<HCl<HBr<HIHF < HCl < HBr < HI

C

HP>HCl<HBr=HIHP > HCl < HBr = HI

D

HF>HCl=HBr>HIHF > HCl = HBr > HI

Answer

HF>HCl>HBr>HIHF > HCl > HBr > HI

Explanation

Solution

The thermal stability of hydrogen halide decreases from HFHF to HIHI.
HFHF is the most stable whereas HIHI is least stable. The decrease in stability of the hydrides is due to decrease in bond strength which decreases on moving downward in the group. Hence, decreasing order of stability of hydrogen halide is
HF>HCl>HBr>HIHF > HCl > HBr > HI