Question
Physics Question on Electromagnetic Oscillations and Alternating Current
Current through ABC and A′B′C′ is I as shown in the given figure. If PB=PB′=r and C′B′PBC are collinear, the magnetic field at P is:
A
4πr2I\[10pt]
B
4πr2μ0I\[10pt]
C
4πrμ0\[10pt]
D
Zero
Answer
Zero
Explanation
Solution
The magnetic field due to a straight current-carrying wire is given by the formula:
B=2πrμ0I
where r is the distance from the wire to the point where the magnetic field is being calcu lated. In this case, since the current through ABC and A′B′C′ is equal but flows in opposite directions, the magnetic fields produced at point P by each wire will cancel each other out
Thus, the net magnetic field at point P is zero.